LIGAMENT INJURY
Ligaments are connective tissues that join bones and stabilize the joint. A ligament injury means that these ligaments are stretched, torn or ruptured. It is especially common in joint areas such as the knee, ankle and shoulder. It often occurs in sports injuries or as a result of sudden, severe trauma.
CAUSES
Sports Injuries:
It is common in high-impact sports such as soccer, basketball and skiing.
Sudden Falls:
The violent impact of a sudden fall can cause ligament damage.
Traffic Accidents:
Ligament damage can occur in car accidents or other traumatic events.
Abnormal Movements in Joints:
Joint dislocations or sudden movements can cause ligament tears.
SYMPTOMS
Pain and Swelling:
Pain and swelling are felt in the area of the damaged ligament.
Joint Sensitivity:
Tenderness around the joint and pain with touch.
Movement Restriction:
A damaged ligament can restrict movement in the joint.
Sound or Feel:
A torn ligament can often be felt with a “pop” sound.
NON-SURGICAL TREATMENT METHODS IN LIGAMENT INJURY
Rest:
It is important to give the injured area appropriate rest time.
Cold Pack Application:
Cold packs can be applied to reduce pain and swelling.
Elevation:
Holding the injured joint in an elevated position can reduce swelling.
Physical Therapy:
Physical therapy sessions can be used to restore muscle strength and flexibility.
Protective Devices:
Orthotics or splints can accelerate healing by supporting the joint.
SURGICAL TREATMENT METHODS IN LIGAMENT INJURY
Reconstructive Surgery:
Surgical intervention to repair or replace a torn ligament.
Arthroscopic Surgery:
This surgery is performed through small incisions and involves inserting cameras and instruments into the joint.
Vineyard Transplant:
The placement of a ligament from another body part or donor to replace a damaged ligament.
Bond Stitch:
Stitching or repairing the torn ligament.
Every ligament injury is different, so the treatment plan must be individualized. A thorough evaluation with a specialist physician is important.