KNEECAP PAIN
Kneecap pain is a condition of the patella (kneecap), located at the front of the knee, caused by various reasons. The patella plays an important role in knee joint movements and bears the load during various activities. Kneecap pain can be based on different causes and is often associated with the kneecap. Here are the causes and treatment methods related to kneecap pain:
Causes:
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS):
It is a painful condition that occurs when the kneecap does not fit into its socket on the femur bone..
Meniscus Injuries:
Tearing or irritation of the menisci inside the knee can cause kneecap pain.
Tendonitis:
Inflammation of the tendons surrounding the kneecap.
Cartilage Damage:
Damage to the cartilage surface on the kneecap can cause pain.
Dislocated Knee Cap (Patella Dislocation):
Displacement of the kneecap by sliding from the normal position.
Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis:
Joint inflammation or degeneration can lead to kneecap pain.
Non-Surgical Treatment Methods:
Rest and Activity Modification:
Avoiding painful activities and allowing the knee to rest.
Cold and Hot Application:
Applying cold or hot applications to the painful area can reduce swelling and relieve pain.
Physical Therapy:
Exercises that strengthen the muscles around the kneecap and increase flexibility.
Painkillers and Anti-Inflammatory Drugs:
Medicines prescribed by a doctor can control pain and inflammation.
Use of Knee Brace or Bandage:
Use of special knee braces or bandages to support the kneecap.
Surgical Treatment Methods:
Arthroscopic Surgery:
A minimally invasive surgical method using an endoscope to evaluate and correct problems inside the kneecap.
Tendon Repair or Transfer:
Tendon transfer can be performed to repair tears in the tendons or to manipulate the kneecap.
Cartilage Repair:
Kıkırdak hasarı durumunda, kıkırdak greftleri veya özel prosedürlerle kıkırdak onarımı yapılabilir.
Knee Replacement Surgery:
In severe cases of osteoarthritis, knee replacement may be necessary due to damage to the kneecap.